Ethnography of Insurance in Asia

Client: AXA Asia

My role: co-conducted field research and research synthesis, facilitated client co-creation workshops

Team: collaborated with the Anthropologists, marketing strategist, visual designer, and project lead from Nurun

Creative tool: Adobe Illustrator

Timeline: 8 months in 2015


Bring to life the ways in which people in the Asia region understand and purchase insurance at different life stages, and explore how insurance needs can be better addressed and serviced through digital transformation.

Context

Bring to life the ways in which people in the Asia region understand and purchase insurance at different life stages, and explore how insurance needs can be better addressed and serviced through digital transformation.

This project focused on 3 Asian markets: Thailand, Hong Kong, and Mainland China 

 

Understand

Digital ecosystem, digital presence analysis, competitor analysis


After some desk research and stakeholder interviews, I mapped out the AXA regional digital ecosystem, which presented a holistic picture of the interactions and roles of all the AXA stakeholders and digital touchpoints.

 

In order to analyze AXA’s digital presence in different user journey stages - awareness, consideration, purchase, claim, and retention, I also mapped out the AXA digital presence analysis. Take the HongKong Market as an example:

 

To prepare for the competitor analysis, I started the initial functional and experience comparison of each digital touchpoint between AXA and its competitors, with the initial gaps and opportunities.


Empathize

Field research, diary, customer insight


In each market, we interviewed insurance holders (from both AXA and AXA competitors) and AXA distributors. Each insurance holder participated:

  1. The first round of 1:1 customer interview - 1 hour long

  2. The 5-day diary exercise as homework

  3. The second round of 1:1 in-depth interview - 1.5 hour long

In the diary exercise, we asked each participant to answer some simple questions and track some activities, which helped us understand their:

  • Daily activity around transportation

  • Relationship with risk, protection, and insurance

  • Finance allocation behavior

  • Digital behavior

Examples of the dairy


Define

Persona, user journey


After we got back from the field research, we started to organize and analyze the rich material we got. As part of the research outcomes and material for the client workshops late on, we generated the personas and user journey.

The personas presented the different types of customers we’re designing for - based on their insurance knowledge levels, needs, and the roles of insurance.

Example of the personas of Hong Kong market

 

The user journeys highlighted the customer pain points and opportunities to improve throughout their journey with insurance.


Create

Co-creation workshop


In each market, we conducted a one-day co-creation workshop with the clients through a series of activities:

  • Persona & user journey gallery walk

  • Ideate future ideas and concepts

  • Cat-walk concepts and ideas

  • Vote on the top ideas

  • Select the most promising concept to prototype. The selected concept met the highest business needs and feasibility for developing in the near term

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Client co-creation workshop